Neurology

Neurology is a branch of medicine that studies the structure, functions, and diseases of the nervous system. This discipline covers both the central and peripheral nervous systems, examining them in both normal and pathological states. Neurologists specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of neurological disorders that may affect the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and muscles. Modern neurology in Russia is actively developing. Leading medical centers in Moscow and other regions offer comprehensive services for the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with various neurological conditions. The field plays a crucial role in biomedical science and is essential in improving patients' quality of life.

Neurological Symptoms and Diseases

 

Common Neurological Diseases

Neurology addresses a wide range of disorders, including:

 

  • Stroke

  • Epilepsy

  • Parkinson’s disease

  • Migraine and chronic headaches

  • Multiple sclerosis

  • Autonomic disorders

  • Radiculopathy and intervertebral hernias

  • Polyneuropathy

  • Consequences of central nervous system injuries

 

These conditions can significantly affect a patient's daily life by impairing motor, sensory, and cognitive functions.

  

Symptoms That Require a Neurologist Visit

You should consult a neurologist if you experience:

 

  • Frequent headaches or dizziness

  • Impaired coordination

  • Weakness in the limbs

  • Numbness or tingling

  • Seizures or episodes of loss of consciousness

  • Chronic fatigue and muscle pain

  • Memory loss and difficulty concentrating

 

Timely diagnosis and treatment of neurological symptoms help prevent serious complications and improve quality of life. 

 

Diagnosis of Neurological Diseases

 

Neurological diagnosis involves the following steps:

 

  • Initial consultation and medical history

  • Neurological examination to assess reflexes, sensitivity, and coordination

  • Laboratory tests

  • Instrumental methods: MRI, CT, electroencephalography (EEG), electroneuromyography (ENMG)

 

Comprehensive diagnostics make it possible to identify dysfunctions of the central and peripheral nervous system and develop a personalized treatment plan. 

 

Treatment of Neurological Diseases

Neurological treatment in Russia adheres to modern international standards. The neurologist selects the therapy based on the diagnosis, disease stage, and patient condition. Treatment may include:

 

  • Medication therapy

  • Physiotherapy

  • Nerve blocks, infusion or neuromodulatory therapy

  • Surgical intervention (in complex cases)

 

Special focus is given to restoring lost functions and preventing relapses.

 

Rehabilitation and Recovery

After the main treatment, the patient may need comprehensive rehabilitation aimed at restoring the function of the nervous system.

 

Rehabilitation Process

Rehabilitation consists of several stages:

 

  • Initial rehabilitation — begins immediately after treatment during hospitalization

  • Outpatient stage — ongoing recovery under medical supervision

  • Home rehabilitation — implementation of an individual program 

 

Therapeutic Methods

Rehabilitation may include:

 

  • Therapeutic exercise and massage

  • Physiotherapy

  • Speech therapy (if speech impairments are present)

  • Psychological support

 

An integrated approach significantly improves the patient’s condition and helps restore lost functions.

 

Neurologists

A neurologist is a medical specialist focused on diagnosing and treating diseases of the nervous system. In Moscow and other regions of Russia, multidisciplinary clinics employ experienced neurologists.

 

Doctors and Their Specializations

Neurological centers offer consultations with:

 

  • Specialists in stroke and vascular pathologies

  • Neurologists-epileptologists

  • Neurodegenerative disease experts

  • Pain and migraine specialists

  • Pediatric neurologists

 

Each specialist tailors treatment based on the specifics of the condition and the patient’s individual needs.

  

How to Choose a Neurologist

When choosing a doctor, consider the following:

 

  • Experience and area of specialization

  • Positive patient reviews

  • Reputation of the medical center

  • Diagnostic and treatment methods used

 

It is recommended to make an appointment with a physician who specializes in the patient’s specific condition.

 

How MARUS can help

The MARUS platform helps international patients receive treatment at leading neurological clinics in Russia.
We select the appropriate clinic and experienced doctor, assist with the preparation and translation of medical documents, coordinate hospitalization dates, and provide full support at every stage — from the initial consultation to the completion of treatment and rehabilitation.

 

Our coordinators remain in touch, help with logistical matters, and provide language support. Submit a request — we will find the optimal treatment option tailored to your needs.

 

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All medical specialties

Discover the full range of medical specialties available in Russia for international patients. Select the area you’re interested in and learn how treatment is delivered at top Russian clinics.

Care Assistants

We’re here not just to arrange treatment in Russia — but to be with you every step of the way. At MARUS, a personal assistant who speaks your language will guide and support you — from your first consultation to your safe return home.
Care Assistants
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MARUS support options

Choose a package that works for you — from choosing your doctor to full-service travel and treatment

Knowledge Care
Take the first step — we’ll match you with the best clinic and physician
$99

What’s included?

  • Communication in your native language
  • Personalized selection of doctor and clinic
  • Scheduling an online consultation with a doctor
  • Details on treatment options, duration, and costs
  • Guidance on how to organize your treatment and visit to Russia
Comfort Care
We handle it all — from visa assistance to personal support at the clinic
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What’s included?

  • All services from the Knowledge Care package
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  • Personal coordinator who speaks your language
  • Payment for treatment in your local currency
  • Insurance against unexpected service cost increases
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If you value premium service, personalized attention, and comfort at every step
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What’s included?

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  • Premium service: transfers, hotel, and personal assistant
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  • Custom rehabilitation plan
  • Private, personalized excursions

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